Research Articie
              
              29 August 2025
      
      
Studying the Implementation of State-of the Art Meta-heuristics to Boost Energy Conservation of Residential Buildings
      
    
            Eslam Mohammed Abdelkader
                
                        1
                
            
                    
                        
                    
                    eslam_ahmed1990@cu.edu.eg
                 
                , 
            Abobakr Al-Sakkaf
                
                        2
                
                , 
            Abdelazim Ibrahim
                
                        3,
                        4
                
                , 
            Bilal Manzoor
                
                        3
                
                , 
            Abdelhady Omar
                
                        2
                
    
              show author's information
     
    
            - 1 : Cairo University, Giza, Egypt
 
            - 2 : Concordia University, Montréal, Canada
 
            - 3 : The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
 
            - 4 : Benha University, Benha, Egypt
 
    
      
          DOI: 
          10.55578/jdso.2508.004
      
          
              Keywords: 
              
Heating and cooling demands
, 
Bio-inspired meta-heuristics
, 
Residential buildings
, 
Elman recurrent neural network
, 
Multiverse optimization
, 
Mountaineering team-based optimization